When you apply for a personal loan, lenders will offer you an interest rate based on how risky they think you are as a borrower. That rate determines how much you'll pay on top of the amount you borrowed — and it can make a huge difference over the life of the loan.

What counts as a good rate?

Personal loan interest rates typically range from around 6% to 36% APR. As a general rule:

How your credit score affects your rate

Your credit score is the single biggest factor lenders use to set your rate. Here's a rough breakdown of what to expect:

Even a 2% difference in rate on a $10,000 loan over 3 years adds up to over $300 in extra interest. It pays to shop around.

How to get a better rate

There are a few things you can do to improve the rate you're offered:

Fixed vs variable rates

Most personal loans have fixed rates, meaning your rate and payment stay the same for the life of the loan. Variable rate loans can start lower but may increase over time. For most borrowers, a fixed rate is the safer and more predictable choice.

The bottom line

A good interest rate is one that's competitive for your credit profile and fits your budget. The best way to know if you're getting a fair deal is to get quotes from multiple lenders and compare the APR — not just the monthly payment — before you sign anything.